Ire ahịa ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ na-aga n'ihu na-eto n'ụwa niile, ebe ahịa China na-abawanye ruo 67%

N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, data na-egosi na ngụkọta ahịa nke ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ dị ka ụgbọ ala eletrik dị ọcha (BEV), nkwụnye ọkụ eletrik ngwakọ (PHEVs), na ụgbọ ala mmanụ ụgbọala hydrogen n'ụwa nile ruru nde 16.29 na 2024, mmụba kwa afọ nke 25%, na ahịa ndị China na-aza ihe ruru 67%.

N'ọkwa ahịa ahịa BEV, Tesla ka nọ n'elu, BYD sochiri ya, na SAIC GM Wuling laghachiri n'ebe nke atọ. Ahịa Volkswagen na GAC Aion agbadala, ebe Jike na Zero Run abanyela n'ọkwa ahịa iri kacha elu kwa afọ maka oge mbụ n'ihi ire ere okpukpu abụọ. Ọkwa Hyundai agbadala n'ọkwa itoolu, yana mbelata ahịa 21%.

N'ihe gbasara ire PHEV, BYD na-ejide ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 40% nke oke ahịa, yana Ideal, Alto, na Changan n'ogo nke abụọ ruo anọ. Ahịa BMW agbadala ntakịrị, ebe Geely Group's Lynk&Co na Geely Galaxy etinyela ya na ndepụta ahụ.

TrendForce na-ebu amụma na ahịa ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ zuru ụwa ọnụ ga-eru nkeji 19.2 site na 2025, a na-atụkwa anya na ahịa China ga-aga n'ihu na-eto eto n'ihi amụma enyemaka. Agbanyeghị, otu ụgbọ ala ndị China na-eche ihe ịma aka ihu dị ka asọmpi mpaghara kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ, itinye ego buru ibu n'ahịa mba ofesi, na asọmpi teknụzụ, na enwere usoro doro anya maka njikọta ika.

A na-eji aluminom eme iheỤgbọ alaụlọ ọrụ maka okpokolo agba na ahụ ụgbọ ala, wiwi eletriki, wiil, ọkụ, agba, nnyefe, ikuku condenser na ọkpọkọ, akụrụngwa injin (pistons, radiator, isi cylinder), na magnet (maka ndị na-agba ọsọ, tachometers, na airbags).

Uru ndị bụ isi nke aluminom alloys jiri ya tụnyere ihe igwe eji eme ihe maka imepụta akụkụ na mgbakọ ụgbọ ala bụ ihe ndị a: ike ụgbọ ala dị elu nke enwetara site na obere ụgbọ ala nke ụgbọ ala ahụ, mma siri ike, belata njupụta (ịdị arọ), ihe ndị dị mma na okpomọkụ dị elu, ọnụọgụ mgbasawanye thermal na-achịkwa, mgbakọ nke onye ọ bụla, arụ ọrụ eletrik na-emeziwanye na ahaziri nke ọma, imeziwanye ike mgbochi na mkpọtụ attenu ka mma. Ihe ndị mejupụtara aluminom granular, nke a na-eji na ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala, nwere ike belata ibu nke ụgbọ ala ma melite ọtụtụ ọrụ ya, ma nwee ike ibelata oriri mmanụ, belata mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi, na ogologo oge ndụ na / ma ọ bụ nrigbu nke ụgbọ ala.